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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.0601 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0601 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.0601 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Shear Strength, MPa 320
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.57 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
97.1 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0