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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.0920 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0920 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.0920 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
96.1 to 99.08
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0