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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4369 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
63 to 70.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0