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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
17 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
470 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
830 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
730 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
1350 to 1790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
75.9 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0