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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
51 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.18 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0