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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 320
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0