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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4669 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4669 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4669 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.6 to 3.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
65.2 to 74.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0