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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
36.6 to 46.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
1.0 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0