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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.5515 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5515 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.5515 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
490 to 1760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
14 to 52

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
97.8 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0