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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.6582 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.6582 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.6582 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
620 to 1750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
18 to 51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
94.7 to 96.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0