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Grade 36 Titanium vs. EN 1.7335 Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7335 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.7335 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
21 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200 to 220
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Shear Strength, MPa 320
310 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
500 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
91 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
210 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
96.4 to 98.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0