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Grade 36 Titanium vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0