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Grade 36 Titanium vs. Grade 704C Zirconium

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 704C zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 704C zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
97
Elongation at Break, % 11
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
92.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0