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Grade 36 Titanium vs. Nickel 22

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
84
Shear Strength, MPa 320
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.8 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0