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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C19700 Copper

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.59
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2