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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C21000 Brass

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
43
Shear Strength, MPa 320
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.6 to 15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
94 to 96
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2