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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C23000 Brass

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 86
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2