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Grade 36 Titanium vs. C43400 Brass

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 320
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 87
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5