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Grade 36 Titanium vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0