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Grade 36 Titanium vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Shear Strength, MPa 320
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0