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Grade 36 Titanium vs. N08320 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08320 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is N08320 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
40.4 to 50
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0