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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S30415 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S30415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.060
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.18
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0