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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0