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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S30815 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S30815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 320
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.1
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
62.8 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
10 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.14 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0