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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 320
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0