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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
78
Shear Strength, MPa 320
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.12 to 0.18
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0