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Grade 36 Titanium vs. S44626 Stainless Steel

Grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44626 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 36 titanium and the bottom bar is S44626 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Shear Strength, MPa 320
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 2020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1950
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 58
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 920
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1260
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
25 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0035
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.030
68.1 to 74.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 42 to 47
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 52.3 to 58
0.2 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0