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Grade 360 Molybdenum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Grade 360 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 360 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 17
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 620
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 530
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 64
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 450
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 16
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 21
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0.3 to 0.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15