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Grade 360 Molybdenum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Grade 360 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 360 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 17
3.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 620
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 530
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 64
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 450
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 17
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 16
42 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 21
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15