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Grade 360 Molybdenum vs. 515.0 Aluminum

Grade 360 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 360 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 17
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 620
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 17
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 16
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 21
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.6 to 96.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 10
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15