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Grade 360 Molybdenum vs. A384.0 Aluminum

Grade 360 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 360 molybdenum and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
74
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 17
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 620
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 530
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 64
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 16
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5