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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. AISI 316L Stainless Steel

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 316L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 316L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
9.0 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
530 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
77 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
93 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030