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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HP steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
5.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040