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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. EN 1.4438 Stainless Steel

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4438 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4438 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
57.3 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
13 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015