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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 91.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35