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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
35 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15