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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
5.7 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
50 to 57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
79 to 98

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4