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Grade 361 Molybdenum vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

Grade 361 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S32803 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 361 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 29
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
62.9 to 67.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0035