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Grade 363 Molybdenum vs. 4147 Aluminum

Grade 363 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 363 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
72
Elongation at Break, % 6.2 to 11
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 720
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 620
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 57
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 630
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 17
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 24
5.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Carbon (C), % 0.010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.3 to 99.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.55
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15