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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. 5154A Aluminum

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5154A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 5154A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
1.1 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
230 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
96 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
4.0 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
68 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 96.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.1 to 3.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15