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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while A242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
1.8 to 2.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15