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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. AISI 321 Stainless Steel

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 321 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 321 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
34 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
590 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
220 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
190 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
130 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
65.3 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7