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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
76
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
0.88
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.7 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2