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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. SAE-AISI M4 Steel

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI M4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
770 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24 to 68

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
1.3 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
75.9 to 81.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
4.3 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.3 to 6.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.5