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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.080 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040