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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. S21904 Stainless Steel

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S21904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S21904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
700 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
390 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
160 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
380 to 2070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
25 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
59.5 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.15 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030