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Grade 365 Molybdenum vs. S82031 Stainless Steel

Grade 365 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S82031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 365 molybdenum and the bottom bar is S82031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 310
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 250
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.0
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 330
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 17
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
68 to 78.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 99.9 to 100
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0.14 to 0.24
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050