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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. 2014A Aluminum

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2014A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is 2014A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.2 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
210 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
110 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
24 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
85 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.0 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.8 to 95
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.9 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15