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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.7 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
540 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
71 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
92 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
65 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0