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Grade 366 Molybdenum vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Grade 366 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 366 molybdenum and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 300
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 120
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 210
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 12
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 66.9 to 73
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0.5 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0025
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 27 to 33
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3